The Chinese Crested

The Chinese Crested Dog has a rich and unclear history. Some say the breed originates from Africa and was discovered there by Chinese trading ships. Others say the dog was bred by the Aztecs to be used as bed-warmers. While others claim the breed originated in China. Fortunately, all of this is neither here nor there as the origins don't change the fact that this rare dog can make for a wonderful pet. Chinese Crested's were recognized by the AKC in 1991, and have since been growing slowly in popularity in the United States, especially after the release of the movie "How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days" starring Matthew McConaughey, and Kate Hudson.

There are two varieties of Chinese Cresteds. 1. Chinesse Crested Hairless (as shown in the photo) which has no hair on the body except for tufts of silky hair around the head, feet and tail; 2. The Chinese Crested Powder Puffwhich has long, straight, silky hair over its entire body. This distinction refers solely on the presence, or lack of hair, and does not change the breeds size, disposition, temperament, etc. However, there are grooming differences between the hairless, and powder puff varieties.

The hairless Chinese Crested is a very good choice for allergy sufferers as they have little to no shedding. Weekly brushing of the hair on their heads, feet and tail is only necessary to keep it free from knots and matts. Frequent bathing is recommended using sensitive dog shampoo formulas, and applying oil to their skin afterwards is a requirement as their skin can be sensitive, prone to dryness and irritations of all kinds (including acne). You should keep their eyes and ears clean, and clip their nails regularly. Put sensitive formula sunscreen on their bodies when taking them outdoors. Always put a sweater or dog coat on them in winter. Brush their teeth regularly as Chinese Cresteds have many dental problems and are known to lose their teeth.

As for the Powder Puff, a little more grooming is needed. Brush their coats 2-3x per week, and keep the hair around their eyes and private parts trimmed. Their hair is silky and straight, but does grow long. It is a matter of preference how you like to keep their hair cut. Professional grooming is not a bad idea, if you are not proficient with trims. Make sure to keep their eyes and ears clean and frequently brush their teeth as the breed is prone to many dental issues. I do not recommend giving these dogs hard bones to chew on, as their teeth can not handle the extra pressure from chewing. Softer teething rings (like given to children) are a better choice, and a lot less harder on their teeth!

Chinese Cresteds can do well in a traditional house, or apartment. However, they are a very active breed and daily walks to expend their energy is necessary to keep them happy and healthy. Sometimes, Chinese Cresteds can become high-strung, timid and anxious if they are not properly socialized from a young age. Having said that, it is never too late to begin the socialization process. Refer to Dog Socialization for tips and ideas about what to do.

Well-adjusted Chinese Cresteds are extremely affectionate and loving to their human companions. They generally do well in homes with other pets and children. They are intelligent, quick to learn and very lively dogs. They love to entertain, perform tricks enjoy obedience training. It is important to teach your children to play gently with the breed, as their small size can not withstand any sort of rough play. The breed is good for both experienced and inexperienced dog owners alike.

Overall the Chinese Crested is a wonderful companion dog, that will bring joy and laughter to your house. Just make sure that you have enough time to devote to this breed for daily exercise, grooming, and their emotional needs, in order for them to be happy.

American Kennel Club Classification: Toy Group
Canadian Kennel Club Classification: Toys
Kennel Club (Great Britain) Classification: Toy