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The Yorkshire Terrier

yorkshireterrier.jpg

Yorkshire Terriers, once known as Scotch Terriers, originate from Great Britain where they were considered an accessory by many Royals, and ladies of the manor. The breed was registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1936 and has grown in popularity to become the #2 Breed of dog on their list.

This feisty, playful little dog is as fragile as it looks. Extra care is needed as they are very prone to bone and joint injury due to their petite size. Something as simple as jumping off a sofa could easily break a Yorkies leg. Also, due to their small size this breed does not fare well in cold weather and should always wear a sweater when outdoors in the winter months.

Despite being petite Yorkshire Terriers are completely unaware of their small size, and will be dog aggressive, attempting to dominate Pitt Bulls if given the chance. As an owner of this breed you must be extra careful in public places, particularly if there are other dogs around as a Yorkie will think nothing of picking a fight with a dog 10x its size, and in the process getting severly hurt, or worse not pushing through at all. It is always recommended to keep this dog on a leash, no matter how trained he/she is, as Yorkies are prone to exploring and chasing after things that catch their interest.

As a watchdog Yorkshire Terriers are excellent. They have highly evolved hearing (just take one look at those big ears) and will alert you to every sound they hear. However, they are obviously not effective as a deterrent to would be intruders, or those meaning harm.

Since they are minimal shedders, they are an excellent choice for those afflicted with allergies. Additionally, their grooming requirements are relatively low because of their silky coats.  Twice weekly brushing, and occasional trims should keep your Yorkie in tip-top shape. Pay special attention to cleaning the fur around their eyes, keep their ears clean, and shave their bottoms for hygiene purposes.

Training a Yorkshire Terrier can sometimes pose a challenge, as they are stubborn, and willful. If they have decided not to do something you can sit there all day, and they will not do it, no matter how many bribes you offer. With Yorkies it seems they respond best to Assertive, Encouraging training, more than firm training methods. They do love to entertain, and react nicely to your laughter and a squeal of glee.

Overall, the Yorkshire Terrier is really best for someone that has the patience, love and gentle hand to provide these dogs an optimal life.

 Yorkshire Terriers at a Glance

 Breed Class: Small
 Coloring: Deep Tan and Steel Blue
 Weight: 5-7 pounds (Teacups 3-5)
 Height: 7-8 inches (Teacups 4-7)
 Coat: Glossy, Fine and Silky
 Shedding: None - very, very little considered Hypo Allergenic by many
 Disposition: Feisty, Affectionate and Playful
 Child Friendly?: Yes - but caution is needed with small children as they can easily hurt the dog!
 Housebreaking: Medium to Very Difficult
 Health Issues: Portosystemic Shunt, collapsing tracheas, Legg Perthes disease, and Patellar luxation,  occasionally. Due to their size they can have fragile bones, as such, high falls or jumps can lead to joint problems, and bone breaks. Teacup Yorkies are more to prone to the above as they are even smaller.
 Life Expectancy: 12-15 years

 

 
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